Annotation views | Maps SDK v6 | iOS

A newer version of the Maps SDK is available

This page uses v6.4.1 of the Mapbox Maps SDK. A newer version of the SDK is available. Learn about the latest version, v11.8.0, in the Maps SDK documentation.

This example uses two classes within a single file:

CustomAnnotationView is a subclass of MGLAnnotationView, a descendant of UIView.
ViewController uses these annotation views with MGLMapView.

To learn about more ways to add points to a map, see the Markers and annotations guide.

Swift

Objective C

ViewController

github View on GitHub

Swift

Objective C


import Mapbox

// Example view controller
class ViewController: UIViewController, MGLMapViewDelegate {
    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        let mapView = MGLMapView(frame: view.bounds)
        mapView.autoresizingMask = [.flexibleWidth, .flexibleHeight]
        mapView.styleURL = MGLStyle.darkStyleURL
        mapView.tintColor = .lightGray
        mapView.centerCoordinate = CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude: 0, longitude: 66)
        mapView.zoomLevel = 2
        mapView.delegate = self
        view.addSubview(mapView)

        // Specify coordinates for our annotations.
        let coordinates = [
            CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude: 0, longitude: 33),
            CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude: 0, longitude: 66),
            CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude: 0, longitude: 99)
        ]

        // Fill an array with point annotations and add it to the map.
        var pointAnnotations = [MGLPointAnnotation]()
        for coordinate in coordinates {
            let point = MGLPointAnnotation()
            point.coordinate = coordinate
            point.title = "\(coordinate.latitude), \(coordinate.longitude)"
            pointAnnotations.append(point)
        }

        mapView.addAnnotations(pointAnnotations)
    }

    // MARK: - MGLMapViewDelegate methods

    // This delegate method is where you tell the map to load a view for a specific annotation. To load a static MGLAnnotationImage, you would use `-mapView:imageForAnnotation:`.
    func mapView(_ mapView: MGLMapView, viewFor annotation: MGLAnnotation) -> MGLAnnotationView? {
        // This example is only concerned with point annotations.
        guard annotation is MGLPointAnnotation else {
            return nil
        }

        // Use the point annotation’s longitude value (as a string) as the reuse identifier for its view.
        let reuseIdentifier = "\(annotation.coordinate.longitude)"

        // For better performance, always try to reuse existing annotations.
        var annotationView = mapView.dequeueReusableAnnotationView(withIdentifier: reuseIdentifier)

        // If there’s no reusable annotation view available, initialize a new one.
        if annotationView == nil {
            annotationView = CustomAnnotationView(reuseIdentifier: reuseIdentifier)
            annotationView!.bounds = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 40, height: 40)

            // Set the annotation view’s background color to a value determined by its longitude.
            let hue = CGFloat(annotation.coordinate.longitude) / 100
            annotationView!.backgroundColor = UIColor(hue: hue, saturation: 0.5, brightness: 1, alpha: 1)
        }

        return annotationView
    }

    func mapView(_ mapView: MGLMapView, annotationCanShowCallout annotation: MGLAnnotation) -> Bool {
        return true
    }
}

//
// MGLAnnotationView subclass
class CustomAnnotationView: MGLAnnotationView {
    override func layoutSubviews() {
        super.layoutSubviews()

        // Use CALayer’s corner radius to turn this view into a circle.
        layer.cornerRadius = bounds.width / 2
        layer.borderWidth = 2
        layer.borderColor = UIColor.white.cgColor
    }

    override func setSelected(_ selected: Bool, animated: Bool) {
        super.setSelected(selected, animated: animated)

        // Animate the border width in/out, creating an iris effect.
        let animation = CABasicAnimation(keyPath: "borderWidth")
        animation.duration = 0.1
        layer.borderWidth = selected ? bounds.width / 4 : 2
        layer.add(animation, forKey: "borderWidth")
    }
}

ViewController

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Swift

Objective C


#import "ViewController.h"
@import Mapbox;
// MGLAnnotationView subclass
@interface CustomAnnotationView : MGLAnnotationView
@end

@implementation CustomAnnotationView

- (void)layoutSubviews {
    [super layoutSubviews];

    // Use CALayer’s corner radius to turn this view into a circle.
    self.layer.cornerRadius = self.bounds.size.width / 2;
    self.layer.borderWidth = 2;
    self.layer.borderColor = [UIColor whiteColor].CGColor;
}

- (void)setSelected:(BOOL)selected animated:(BOOL)animated {
    [super setSelected:selected animated:animated];

    // Animate the border width in/out, creating an iris effect.
    CABasicAnimation *animation = [CABasicAnimation animationWithKeyPath:@"borderWidth"];
    animation.duration = 0.1;
    self.layer.borderWidth = selected ? self.bounds.size.width / 4 : 2;
    [self.layer addAnimation:animation forKey:@"borderWidth"];
}

@end


//
// Example view controller
@interface ViewController () <MGLMapViewDelegate>
@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];

    MGLMapView *mapView = [[MGLMapView alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.bounds];
    mapView.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight;
    mapView.styleURL = [MGLStyle darkStyleURL];
    mapView.tintColor = [UIColor lightGrayColor];
    mapView.centerCoordinate = CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(0, 66);
    mapView.zoomLevel = 2;
    mapView.delegate = self;
    [self.view addSubview:mapView];

    // Specify coordinates for our annotations.
    CLLocationCoordinate2D coordinates[] = {
        CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(0, 33),
        CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(0, 66),
        CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(0, 99),
    };
    NSUInteger numberOfCoordinates = sizeof(coordinates) / sizeof(CLLocationCoordinate2D);

    // Fill an array with point annotations and add it to the map.
    NSMutableArray *pointAnnotations = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:numberOfCoordinates];
    for (NSUInteger i = 0; i < numberOfCoordinates; i++) {
        CLLocationCoordinate2D coordinate = coordinates[i];
        MGLPointAnnotation *point = [[MGLPointAnnotation alloc] init];
        point.coordinate = coordinate;
        point.title = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%.f, %.f", coordinate.latitude, coordinate.longitude];
        [pointAnnotations addObject:point];
    }

    [mapView addAnnotations:pointAnnotations];
}

#pragma mark - MGLMapViewDelegate methods

// This delegate method is where you tell the map to load a view for a specific annotation. To load a static MGLAnnotationImage, you would use `-mapView:imageForAnnotation:`.
- (MGLAnnotationView *)mapView:(MGLMapView *)mapView viewForAnnotation:(id <MGLAnnotation>)annotation {
    // This example is only concerned with point annotations.
    if (![annotation isKindOfClass:[MGLPointAnnotation class]]) {
        return nil;
    }

    // Use the point annotation’s longitude value (as a string) as the reuse identifier for its view.
    NSString *reuseIdentifier = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%f", annotation.coordinate.longitude];

    // For better performance, always try to reuse existing annotations.
    CustomAnnotationView *annotationView = [mapView dequeueReusableAnnotationViewWithIdentifier:reuseIdentifier];

    // If there’s no reusable annotation view available, initialize a new one.
    if (!annotationView) {
        annotationView = [[CustomAnnotationView alloc] initWithReuseIdentifier:reuseIdentifier];
        annotationView.bounds = CGRectMake(0, 0, 40, 40);

        // Set the annotation view’s background color to a value determined by its longitude.
        CGFloat hue = (CGFloat)annotation.coordinate.longitude / 100;
        annotationView.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithHue:hue saturation:0.5 brightness:1 alpha:1];
    }

    return annotationView;
}

- (BOOL)mapView:(MGLMapView *)mapView annotationCanShowCallout:(id<MGLAnnotation>)annotation {
    return YES;
}

@end

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