> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/llms.txt)

# Add live realtime data

This example queries an external data feed for the realtime location of the International Space Station (ISS) and displays it on a map. [`setInterval`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/setInterval) is used to fetch the latest location every second. The ISS is moving at a speed of 28,000 km/h (17,500 mph), so the location updates often.

The longitude and latitude coordinates are converted to GeoJSON, which is used to update [`GeoJSONSource`](https://docs.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/api/sources/#geojsonsource). A [`symbol`](https://docs.mapbox.com/style-spec/reference/layers/#symbol) layer with a custom icon shows the location of the ISS on the map.

> Example code:

**JavaScript**

```html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Add live realtime data</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1,maximum-scale=1,user-scalable=no">
<link href="https://api.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/v3.28.1/mapbox-gl.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="https://api.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/v3.28.1/mapbox-gl.js"></script>
<style>
body { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
#map { position: absolute; top: 0; bottom: 0; width: 100%; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="map"></div>

<script>
    const map = new mapboxgl.Map({
        // TO MAKE THE MAP APPEAR YOU MUST
        // ADD YOUR ACCESS TOKEN FROM
        // https://account.mapbox.com
        accessToken: 'YOUR_MAPBOX_ACCESS_TOKEN',
        container: 'map',
        // Choose from Mapbox's core styles, or make your own style with Mapbox Studio
        style: 'mapbox://styles/mapbox/standard',
        zoom: 1.5
    });

    map.on('load', () => {
        map.loadImage('/mapbox-gl-js/assets/iss.png', async (error, image) => {
            if (error) throw error;

            // Add the image to the map style.
            map.addImage('iss', image);

            // Get the initial location of the International Space Station (ISS).
            const geojson = await getLocation();
            // Add the ISS location as a source.
            map.addSource('iss', {
                type: 'geojson',
                data: geojson
            });
            // Add the rocket symbol layer to the map.
            map.addLayer({
                'id': 'iss',
                'type': 'symbol',
                'source': 'iss',
                'layout': {
                    'icon-image': 'iss'
                }
            });

            // Update the source from the API every 2 seconds.
            const updateSource = setInterval(async () => {
                const geojson = await getLocation(updateSource);
                map.getSource('iss').setData(geojson);
            }, 2000);

            async function getLocation(updateSource) {
                // Make a GET request to the API and return the location of the ISS.
                try {
                    const response = await fetch(
                        'https://api.wheretheiss.at/v1/satellites/25544',
                        { method: 'GET' }
                    );
                    const { latitude, longitude } = await response.json();
                    // Fly the map to the location.
                    map.flyTo({
                        center: [longitude, latitude],
                        speed: 0.5
                    });
                    // Return the location of the ISS as GeoJSON.
                    return {
                        'type': 'FeatureCollection',
                        'features': [
                            {
                                'type': 'Feature',
                                'geometry': {
                                    'type': 'Point',
                                    'coordinates': [longitude, latitude]
                                }
                            }
                        ]
                    };
                } catch (err) {
                    // If the updateSource interval is defined, clear the interval to stop updating the source.
                    if (updateSource) clearInterval(updateSource);
                    throw new Error(err);
                }
            }
        });
    });
</script>

</body>
</html>
```

**React**

```jsx
import React, { useEffect, useRef, useState } from 'react';
import * as mapboxgl from 'mapbox-gl/esm';

import 'mapbox-gl/dist/mapbox-gl.css';

const MapboxExample = () => {
  const mapContainerRef = useRef();
  const mapRef = useRef();

  const [data, setData] = useState();

  useEffect(() => {
    mapRef.current = new mapboxgl.Map({
      // TO MAKE THE MAP APPEAR YOU MUST
      // ADD YOUR ACCESS TOKEN FROM
      // https://account.mapbox.com
      accessToken: 'YOUR_MAPBOX_ACCESS_TOKEN',
      container: mapContainerRef.current,
      style: 'mapbox://styles/mapbox/standard',
      zoom: 1.5
    });

    mapRef.current.on('load', () => {
      mapRef.current.loadImage(
        '/mapbox-gl-js/assets/iss.png',
        async (error, image) => {
          if (error) throw error;

          // Add the image to the map style.
          mapRef.current.addImage('iss', image);

          // Get the initial location of the International Space Station (ISS).
          const geojson = await getLocation();
          // Add the ISS location as a source.
          mapRef.current.addSource('iss', {
            type: 'geojson',
            data: geojson
          });
          // Add the rocket symbol layer to the mapRef.current.
          mapRef.current.addLayer({
            id: 'iss',
            type: 'symbol',
            source: 'iss',
            layout: {
              'icon-image': 'iss'
            }
          });

          // Update the source from the API every 2 seconds.
          const updateSource = setInterval(async () => {
            const geojson = await getLocation(updateSource);
            mapRef.current.getSource('iss').setData(geojson);
          }, 2000);

          async function getLocation(updateSource) {
            // Make a GET request to the API and return the location of the ISS.
            try {
              const response = await fetch(
                'https://api.wheretheiss.at/v1/satellites/25544',
                { method: 'GET' }
              );
              const { latitude, longitude } = await response.json();
              // Fly the map to the location.
              mapRef.current.flyTo({
                center: [longitude, latitude],
                speed: 0.5
              });
              // Return the location of the ISS as GeoJSON.
              return {
                type: 'FeatureCollection',
                features: [
                  {
                    type: 'Feature',
                    geometry: {
                      type: 'Point',
                      coordinates: [longitude, latitude]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              };
            } catch (err) {
              // If the updateSource interval is defined, clear the interval to stop updating the source.
              if (updateSource) clearInterval(updateSource);
              throw new Error(err);
            }
          }
        }
      );
    });

    return () => {
      mapRef.current.remove();
    };
  }, []);

  useEffect(() => {
    if (!data) return;

    mapRef.current.getSource('iss').setData(data);

    mapRef.current.flyTo({
      center: data.features[0].geometry.coordinates,
      speed: 0.5
    });
  }, [data]);

  return <div ref={mapContainerRef} id="map" style={{ height: '100%' }} />;
};

export default MapboxExample;
```