> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/llms.txt)

# Add a stretchable image to the map

This example uses a stretchable image as a background for text. Stretchable images allow some parts of the image to stretch while keeping other parts, such as corners, at a constant size. Set the `layout` property [`'icon-text-fit': 'both'`](https://docs.mapbox.com/style-spec/reference/layers/#layout-symbol-icon-text-fit) to use the image as background for the text.

> **Note (warning): Supported File Types**
> 
> Only `.png`, `.jpg` and `.webp` formats are supported when loading images into a style at runtime using [`map.loadImage()`](https://docs.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/api/map/#map#loadimage). Other file types like `.svg` are not supported.

> Example code:

**JavaScript**

```html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Add a stretchable image to the map</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1,maximum-scale=1,user-scalable=no">
<link href="https://api.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/v3.28.1/mapbox-gl.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="https://api.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/v3.28.1/mapbox-gl.js"></script>
<style>
body { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
#map { position: absolute; top: 0; bottom: 0; width: 100%; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="map"></div>

<script>
    const map = new mapboxgl.Map({
        // TO MAKE THE MAP APPEAR YOU MUST
        // ADD YOUR ACCESS TOKEN FROM
        // https://account.mapbox.com
        accessToken: 'YOUR_MAPBOX_ACCESS_TOKEN',
        container: 'map',
        // Choose from Mapbox's core styles, or make your own style with Mapbox Studio
        style: 'mapbox://styles/mapbox/standard',
        zoom: 0.5,
        projection: 'winkelTripel'
    });

    const images = {
        'popup': 'https://docs.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/assets/popup.png',
        'popup-debug':
            'https://docs.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/assets/popup_debug.png'
    };

    loadImages(images, (loadedImages) => {
        map.on('load', () => {
            map.addImage('popup-debug', loadedImages['popup-debug'], {
                // The two (blue) columns of pixels that can be stretched horizontally:
                //   - the pixels between x: 25 and x: 55 can be stretched
                //   - the pixels between x: 85 and x: 115 can be stretched.
                stretchX: [
                    [25, 55],
                    [85, 115]
                ],
                // The one (red) row of pixels that can be stretched vertically:
                //   - the pixels between y: 25 and y: 100 can be stretched
                stretchY: [[25, 100]],
                // This part of the image that can contain text ([x1, y1, x2, y2]):
                content: [25, 25, 115, 100],
                // This is a high-dpi image:
                pixelRatio: 2
            });
            map.addImage('popup', loadedImages['popup'], {
                stretchX: [
                    [25, 55],
                    [85, 115]
                ],
                stretchY: [[25, 100]],
                content: [25, 25, 115, 100],
                pixelRatio: 2
            });

            map.addSource('points', {
                'type': 'geojson',
                'data': {
                    'type': 'FeatureCollection',
                    'features': [
                        {
                            'type': 'Feature',
                            'geometry': {
                                'type': 'Point',
                                'coordinates': [40, -10]
                            },
                            'properties': {
                                'image-name': 'popup-debug',
                                'name': 'Line 1\nLine 2\nLine 3'
                            }
                        },
                        {
                            'type': 'Feature',
                            'geometry': {
                                'type': 'Point',
                                'coordinates': [40, 50]
                            },
                            'properties': {
                                'image-name': 'popup',
                                'name': 'Line 1\nLine 2\nLine 3'
                            }
                        },
                        {
                            'type': 'Feature',
                            'geometry': {
                                'type': 'Point',
                                'coordinates': [-40, -10]
                            },
                            'properties': {
                                'image-name': 'popup-debug',
                                'name': 'One longer line'
                            }
                        },
                        {
                            'type': 'Feature',
                            'geometry': {
                                'type': 'Point',
                                'coordinates': [-40, 50]
                            },
                            'properties': {
                                'image-name': 'popup',
                                'name': 'One longer line'
                            }
                        }
                    ]
                }
            });
            map.addLayer({
                'id': 'points',
                'type': 'symbol',
                'source': 'points',
                'layout': {
                    'text-field': ['get', 'name'],
                    'icon-text-fit': 'both',
                    'icon-image': ['get', 'image-name'],
                    'icon-allow-overlap': true,
                    'text-allow-overlap': true
                }
            });

            // the original, unstretched image for comparison
            map.addSource('original', {
                'type': 'geojson',
                'data': {
                    'type': 'FeatureCollection',
                    'features': [
                        {
                            'type': 'Feature',
                            'geometry': {
                                'type': 'Point',
                                'coordinates': [0, -50]
                            }
                        }
                    ]
                }
            });
            map.addLayer({
                'id': 'original',
                'type': 'symbol',
                'source': 'original',
                'layout': {
                    'text-field': 'unstretched image',
                    'icon-image': 'popup-debug',
                    'icon-allow-overlap': true,
                    'text-allow-overlap': true
                }
            });
        });
    });

    function loadImages(urls, callback) {
        const results = {};
        for (const name in urls) {
            map.loadImage(urls[name], makeCallback(name));
        }

        function makeCallback(name) {
            return (err, image) => {
                results[name] = err ? null : image;

                // if all images are loaded, call the callback
                if (Object.keys(results).length === Object.keys(urls).length) {
                    callback(results);
                }
            };
        }
    }
</script>

</body>
</html>
```

**React**

```jsx
import React, { useEffect, useRef } from 'react';
import * as mapboxgl from 'mapbox-gl/esm';

import 'mapbox-gl/dist/mapbox-gl.css';

const MapboxExample = () => {
  const mapContainerRef = useRef();
  const mapRef = useRef();

  useEffect(() => {
    mapRef.current = new mapboxgl.Map({
      // TO MAKE THE MAP APPEAR YOU MUST
      // ADD YOUR ACCESS TOKEN FROM
      // https://account.mapbox.com
      accessToken: 'YOUR_MAPBOX_ACCESS_TOKEN',
      container: 'map',
      style: 'mapbox://styles/mapbox/standard',
      zoom: 0.5,
      projection: 'winkelTripel'
    });

    const images = {
      popup: 'https://docs.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/assets/popup.png',
      'popup-debug':
        'https://docs.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/assets/popup_debug.png'
    };

    loadImages(images, (loadedImages) => {
      mapRef.current.on('load', () => {
        mapRef.current.addImage('popup-debug', loadedImages['popup-debug'], {
          // The two (blue) columns of pixels that can be stretched horizontally:
          //   - the pixels between x: 25 and x: 55 can be stretched
          //   - the pixels between x: 85 and x: 115 can be stretched.
          stretchX: [
            [25, 55],
            [85, 115]
          ],
          // The one (red) row of pixels that can be stretched vertically:
          //   - the pixels between y: 25 and y: 100 can be stretched
          stretchY: [[25, 100]],
          // This part of the image that can contain text ([x1, y1, x2, y2]):
          content: [25, 25, 115, 100],
          // This is a high-dpi image:
          pixelRatio: 2
        });
        mapRef.current.addImage('popup', loadedImages['popup'], {
          stretchX: [
            [25, 55],
            [85, 115]
          ],
          stretchY: [[25, 100]],
          content: [25, 25, 115, 100],
          pixelRatio: 2
        });

        mapRef.current.addSource('points', {
          type: 'geojson',
          data: {
            type: 'FeatureCollection',
            features: [
              {
                type: 'Feature',
                geometry: {
                  type: 'Point',
                  coordinates: [40, -10]
                },
                properties: {
                  'image-name': 'popup-debug',
                  name: 'Line 1\nLine 2\nLine 3'
                }
              },
              {
                type: 'Feature',
                geometry: {
                  type: 'Point',
                  coordinates: [40, 50]
                },
                properties: {
                  'image-name': 'popup',
                  name: 'Line 1\nLine 2\nLine 3'
                }
              },
              {
                type: 'Feature',
                geometry: {
                  type: 'Point',
                  coordinates: [-40, -10]
                },
                properties: {
                  'image-name': 'popup-debug',
                  name: 'One longer line'
                }
              },
              {
                type: 'Feature',
                geometry: {
                  type: 'Point',
                  coordinates: [-40, 50]
                },
                properties: {
                  'image-name': 'popup',
                  name: 'One longer line'
                }
              }
            ]
          }
        });
        mapRef.current.addLayer({
          id: 'points',
          type: 'symbol',
          source: 'points',
          layout: {
            'text-field': ['get', 'name'],
            'icon-text-fit': 'both',
            'icon-image': ['get', 'image-name'],
            'icon-allow-overlap': true,
            'text-allow-overlap': true
          }
        });

        // the original, unstretched image for comparison
        mapRef.current.addSource('original', {
          type: 'geojson',
          data: {
            type: 'FeatureCollection',
            features: [
              {
                type: 'Feature',
                geometry: {
                  type: 'Point',
                  coordinates: [0, -50]
                }
              }
            ]
          }
        });
        mapRef.current.addLayer({
          id: 'original',
          type: 'symbol',
          source: 'original',
          layout: {
            'text-field': 'unstretched image',
            'icon-image': 'popup-debug',
            'icon-allow-overlap': true,
            'text-allow-overlap': true
          }
        });
      });
    });

    function loadImages(urls, callback) {
      const results = {};
      for (const name in urls) {
        mapRef.current.loadImage(urls[name], makeCallback(name));
      }

      function makeCallback(name) {
        return (err, image) => {
          results[name] = err ? null : image;

          if (Object.keys(results).length === Object.keys(urls).length) {
            callback(results);
          }
        };
      }
    }
  }, []);

  return <div id="map" ref={mapContainerRef} style={{ height: '100%' }} />;
};

export default MapboxExample;
```