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Use feature state

Manipulate map styling with feature states and expressions.
FeatureStateExample.swift
import UIKit
import MapboxMaps

final class ViewController: UIViewController {
private var mapView: MapView!
private var descriptionView: EarthquakeDescriptionView!
private var previouslyTappedEarthquakeId: String = ""
private var cancelables = Set<AnyCancelable>()

private lazy var dateFormatter: DateFormatter = {
let dateFormatter = DateFormatter()
dateFormatter.timeStyle = DateFormatter.Style.medium //Set time style
dateFormatter.dateStyle = DateFormatter.Style.medium //Set date style
dateFormatter.timeZone = .current

return dateFormatter
}()

override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()

// Center the map over the United States.
let centerCoordinate = CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude: 39.368279,
longitude: -97.646484)
let options = MapInitOptions(cameraOptions: CameraOptions(center: centerCoordinate, zoom: 2.4))

// Set up map view
mapView = MapView(frame: view.bounds, mapInitOptions: options)
mapView.ornaments.options.scaleBar.visibility = .hidden
mapView.autoresizingMask = [.flexibleWidth, .flexibleHeight]
view.addSubview(mapView)

// Set up description view
descriptionView = EarthquakeDescriptionView(frame: .zero)
view.addSubview(descriptionView)
descriptionView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
descriptionView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.topAnchor, constant: 2.0).isActive = true
descriptionView.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 100).isActive = true
descriptionView.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 200).isActive = true
descriptionView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.leadingAnchor, constant: 2.0).isActive = true

mapView.mapboxMap.onMapLoaded.observeNext { [weak self] _ in
self?.setupSourceAndLayer()

// The below lines are used for internal testing purposes only.
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 3.0) {

}
}.store(in: &cancelables)

mapView.gestures.onLayerTap("earthquake-viz") { [weak self] queriedFeature, _ in
self?.handleTappedFeature(queriedFeature)
return true
}.store(in: &cancelables)
}

func setupSourceAndLayer() {

// Create a new GeoJSON data source which gets its data from an external URL.
guard let sevenDaysAgo = Calendar.current.date(byAdding: .day, value: -7, to: Date()) else {
preconditionFailure("Could not calculate date for seven days ago.")
}

// Format the date to ISO8601 as required by the earthquakes API
let iso8601DateFormatter = ISO8601DateFormatter()
iso8601DateFormatter.formatOptions = [.withInternetDateTime, .withFractionalSeconds]
let startTime = iso8601DateFormatter.string(from: sevenDaysAgo)

// Create the url required for the GeoJSONSource
guard let earthquakeURL = URL(string: "https://earthquake.usgs.gov/fdsnws/event/1/query?format=geojson&eventtype=earthquake&minmagnitude=1&starttime=" + startTime) else {
preconditionFailure("URL is not valid")
}

var earthquakeSource = GeoJSONSource(id: Self.earthquakeSourceId)
earthquakeSource.data = .url(earthquakeURL)
earthquakeSource.generateId = true

do {
try mapView.mapboxMap.addSource(earthquakeSource)
} catch {
print("Ran into an error adding a source: \(error)")
}

// Add earthquake-viz layer
var earthquakeVizLayer = CircleLayer(id: Self.earthquakeLayerId, source: Self.earthquakeSourceId)

// The feature-state dependent circle-radius expression will render
// the radius size according to its magnitude when
// a feature's selected state is set to true
earthquakeVizLayer.circleRadius = .expression(
Exp(.switchCase) {
Exp(.boolean) {
Exp(.featureState) { "selected" }
false
}
Exp(.interpolate) {
Exp(.linear)
Exp(.get) { "mag" }
1
8
1.5
10
2
12
2.5
14
3
16
3.5
18
4.5
20
6.5
22
8.5
24
10.5
26
}
5
}
)
earthquakeVizLayer.circleRadiusTransition = StyleTransition(duration: 0.5, delay: 0)
earthquakeVizLayer.circleStrokeColor = .constant(StyleColor(.black))
earthquakeVizLayer.circleStrokeWidth = .constant(1)

// The feature-state dependent circle-color expression will render
// the color according to its magnitude when
// a feature's hover state is set to true
earthquakeVizLayer.circleColor = .expression(
Exp(.switchCase) {
Exp(.boolean) {
Exp(.featureState) { "selected" }
false
}
Exp(.interpolate) {
Exp(.linear)
Exp(.get) { "mag" }
1
"#fff7ec"
1.5
"#fee8c8"
2
"#fdd49e"
2.5
"#fdbb84"
3
"#fc8d59"
3.5
"#ef6548"
4.5
"#d7301f"
6.5
"#b30000"
8.5
"#7f0000"
10.5
"#000"
}
"#000"
}
)
earthquakeVizLayer.circleColorTransition = StyleTransition(duration: 0.5, delay: 0)

do {
try mapView.mapboxMap.addLayer(earthquakeVizLayer)
} catch {
print("Ran into an error adding a layer: \(error)")
}
}

private func handleTappedFeature(_ queriedFeature: QueriedFeature) {
let earthquakeFeature = queriedFeature.feature
if case .number(let earthquakeIdDouble) = earthquakeFeature.identifier,
case .point(let point) = earthquakeFeature.geometry,
case let .number(magnitude) = earthquakeFeature.properties?["mag"],
case let .string(place) = earthquakeFeature.properties?["place"],
case let .number(timestamp) = earthquakeFeature.properties?["time"] {

let earthquakeId = Int(earthquakeIdDouble).description

// Set the description of the earthquake from the `properties` object
self.setDescription(magnitude: magnitude, timeStamp: timestamp, location: place)

// Set the earthquake to be "selected"
self.setSelectedState(earthquakeId: earthquakeId)

// Reset a previously tapped earthquake to be "unselected".
self.resetPreviouslySelectedStateIfNeeded(currentTappedEarthquakeId: earthquakeId)

// Store the currently tapped earthquake so it can be reset when another earthquake is tapped.
self.previouslyTappedEarthquakeId = earthquakeId

// Center the selected earthquake on the screen
self.mapView.camera.fly(to: CameraOptions(center: point.coordinates, zoom: 10))
}
}

func setDescription(magnitude: Double, timeStamp: Double, location: String) {
self.descriptionView.magnitudeLabel.text = "Magnitude: \(magnitude)"
self.descriptionView.locationLabel.text = "Location: \(location)"
self.descriptionView.dateLabel.text = "Date: " + self.dateFormatter.string(
from: Date(timeIntervalSince1970: timeStamp / 1000.0))
}

// Sets a particular earthquake to be selected
func setSelectedState(earthquakeId: String) {
self.mapView.mapboxMap.setFeatureState(sourceId: Self.earthquakeSourceId,
sourceLayerId: nil,
featureId: earthquakeId,
state: ["selected": true]) { result in
switch result {
case .failure(let error):
print("Could not retrieve feature state: \(error).")
case .success:
print("Succesfully set feature state.")
}
}
}

// Resets the previously selected earthquake to be "unselected" if needed.
func resetPreviouslySelectedStateIfNeeded(currentTappedEarthquakeId: String) {

if self.previouslyTappedEarthquakeId != ""
&& currentTappedEarthquakeId != self.previouslyTappedEarthquakeId {
// Reset a previously tapped earthquake to be "unselected".
self.mapView.mapboxMap.setFeatureState(sourceId: Self.earthquakeSourceId,
sourceLayerId: nil,
featureId: self.previouslyTappedEarthquakeId,
state: ["selected": false]) { result in
switch result {
case .failure(let error):
print("Could not retrieve feature state: \(error).")
case .success:
print("Succesfully set feature state.")
}
}
}
}

// Present an alert with a given title.
func showAlert(with title: String) {
let alertController = UIAlertController(title: title,
message: nil,
preferredStyle: .alert)

alertController.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Ok", style: .default, handler: nil))

present(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}

private class EarthquakeDescriptionView: UIView {

var magnitudeLabel: UILabel!
var locationLabel: UILabel!
var dateLabel: UILabel!
var stackView: UIStackView!

override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
backgroundColor = .white
layer.opacity = 0.7
layer.borderWidth = 0.5
layer.borderColor = UIColor.black.cgColor
createSubviews()
}

required init?(coder: NSCoder) {
fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
}

func createSubviews() {

func createLabel(placeholder: String) -> UILabel {
let label = UILabel(frame: .zero)
label.font = UIFont.systemFont(ofSize: 10)
label.numberOfLines = 0
label.text = placeholder
label.textColor = .black
return label
}

magnitudeLabel = createLabel(placeholder: "Magnitude: ---")
locationLabel = createLabel(placeholder: "Location: ---")
dateLabel = createLabel(placeholder: "Date: ---")

let stackview = UIStackView()
stackview.axis = .vertical
stackview.spacing = 1
stackview.alignment = .leading
stackview.distribution = .fillEqually
stackview.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
stackview.addArrangedSubview(magnitudeLabel)
magnitudeLabel.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: stackview.widthAnchor).isActive = true

stackview.addArrangedSubview(locationLabel)
locationLabel.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: stackview.widthAnchor).isActive = true

stackview.addArrangedSubview(dateLabel)
dateLabel.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: stackview.widthAnchor).isActive = true

self.addSubview(stackview)
stackview.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.leadingAnchor, constant: 10).isActive = true
stackview.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.trailingAnchor).isActive = true
stackview.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.topAnchor).isActive = true
stackview.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.bottomAnchor).isActive = true

}
}

private extension ViewController {
static let earthquakeSourceId: String = "earthquakes"
static let earthquakeLayerId: String = "earthquake-viz"
}
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