Define a circle in physical units
Note
This example is a part of the Mapbox Android Demo app. You can find the values for all referenced resources in the res directory. For example, see res/values/activity_strings.xml for R.string.* references used in this example. The dependencies can be found here.The examples use View binding.See setup documention if necessary.
activity_lab_turf_circle_physical_units
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:mapbox="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".examples.javaservices.TurfPhysicalCircleActivity">
<com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.maps.MapView
android:id="@+id/mapView"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/guideline9"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
mapbox:mapbox_cameraTargetLat="27.7014884022"
mapbox:mapbox_cameraTargetLng="85.323283875"
mapbox:mapbox_cameraZoom="4" />
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.Guideline
android:id="@+id/guideline9"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
app:layout_constraintGuide_begin="422dp" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/circle_steps_textview"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:layout_marginRight="8dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="@string/polygon_circle_transformation_circle_steps"
android:textSize="20sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/mapView" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/circle_radius_textview"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="27dp"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="32dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:layout_marginRight="8dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="@string/polygon_circle_transformation_circle_radius"
android:textSize="20sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/circle_steps_seekbar" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/distance_units_textview"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="@string/polygon_circle_transformation_circle_distance_units"
android:textSize="20sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
mapbox:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
mapbox:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/circle_radius_seekbar" />
<SeekBar
android:id="@+id/circle_steps_seekbar"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@+id/circle_steps_textview"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/circle_steps_textview"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/circle_steps_textview" />
<SeekBar
android:id="@+id/circle_radius_seekbar"
android:layout_width="395dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:layout_marginRight="8dp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/circle_radius_textview" />
<Spinner
android:id="@+id/circle_units_spinner"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="8dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:layout_marginRight="8dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@+id/distance_units_textview"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/distance_units_textview"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@+id/distance_units_textview">
</Spinner>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
TurfPhysicalCircleActivity.java
package com.mapbox.mapboxandroiddemo.examples.javaservices;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.SeekBar;
import android.widget.Spinner;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.mapbox.geojson.Feature;
import com.mapbox.geojson.LineString;
import com.mapbox.geojson.Point;
import com.mapbox.geojson.Polygon;
import com.mapbox.mapboxandroiddemo.R;
import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.Mapbox;
import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.camera.CameraUpdateFactory;
import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.geometry.LatLng;
import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.maps.MapView;
import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.maps.MapboxMap;
import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.maps.OnMapReadyCallback;
import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.maps.Style;
import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.layers.FillLayer;
import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.layers.SymbolLayer;
import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.sources.GeoJsonSource;
import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.utils.BitmapUtils;
import com.mapbox.turf.TurfMeta;
import com.mapbox.turf.TurfTransformation;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import static com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.layers.PropertyFactory.fillColor;
import static com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.layers.PropertyFactory.fillOpacity;
import static com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.layers.PropertyFactory.iconAllowOverlap;
import static com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.layers.PropertyFactory.iconIgnorePlacement;
import static com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.layers.PropertyFactory.iconImage;
import static com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.layers.PropertyFactory.iconOffset;
import static com.mapbox.turf.TurfConstants.UNIT_DEGREES;
import static com.mapbox.turf.TurfConstants.UNIT_KILOMETERS;
import static com.mapbox.turf.TurfConstants.UNIT_MILES;
import static com.mapbox.turf.TurfConstants.UNIT_RADIANS;
/**
* Use {@link TurfTransformation#circle(Point, double, int, String)} to draw a circle
* at a center coordinate with its radius specified in physical units (i.e. "miles").
* Default number of steps is 64 and default unit of distance is kilometers.
* More information can be found at https://github.com/mapbox/mapbox-java/blob/
* master/services-turf/src/main/java/com/mapbox/turf/TurfTransformation.java and
* at http://turfjs.org/docs/#circle.
*/
public class TurfPhysicalCircleActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements MapboxMap.OnMapClickListener,
AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener {
private static final String TURF_CALCULATION_FILL_LAYER_GEOJSON_SOURCE_ID
= "TURF_CALCULATION_FILL_LAYER_GEOJSON_SOURCE_ID";
private static final String TURF_CALCULATION_FILL_LAYER_ID = "TURF_CALCULATION_FILL_LAYER_ID";
private static final String CIRCLE_CENTER_SOURCE_ID = "CIRCLE_CENTER_SOURCE_ID";
private static final String CIRCLE_CENTER_ICON_ID = "CIRCLE_CENTER_ICON_ID";
private static final String CIRCLE_CENTER_LAYER_ID = "CIRCLE_CENTER_LAYER_ID";
private static final Point DOWNTOWN_KATHMANDU = Point.fromLngLat(85.323283875, 27.7014884022);
private static final int RADIUS_SEEKBAR_DIFFERENCE = 1;
private static final int STEPS_SEEKBAR_DIFFERENCE = 1;
private static final int STEPS_SEEKBAR_MAX = 360;
private static final int RADIUS_SEEKBAR_MAX = 500;
// Min is 4 because LinearRings need to be made up of 4 or more coordinates.
private static final int MINIMUM_CIRCLE_STEPS = 4;
private Point lastClickPoint = DOWNTOWN_KATHMANDU;
private MapView mapView;
private MapboxMap mapboxMap;
// Not static final because they will be adjusted by the seekbars and spinner menu
private String circleUnit = UNIT_KILOMETERS;
private int circleSteps = 180;
private int circleRadius = 100;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Mapbox access token is configured here. This needs to be called either in your application
// object or in the same activity which contains the mapview.
Mapbox.getInstance(this, getString(R.string.access_token));
// This contains the MapView in XML and needs to be called after the access token is configured.
setContentView(R.layout.activity_lab_turf_circle_physical_units);
mapView = findViewById(R.id.mapView);
mapView.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
mapView.getMapAsync(new OnMapReadyCallback() {
@Override
public void onMapReady(@NonNull MapboxMap mapboxMap) {
mapboxMap.setStyle(new Style.Builder().fromUri(Style.MAPBOX_STREETS)
.withImage(CIRCLE_CENTER_ICON_ID, BitmapUtils.getBitmapFromDrawable(
getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.red_marker)))
.withSource(new GeoJsonSource(CIRCLE_CENTER_SOURCE_ID,
Feature.fromGeometry(DOWNTOWN_KATHMANDU)))
.withSource(new GeoJsonSource(TURF_CALCULATION_FILL_LAYER_GEOJSON_SOURCE_ID))
.withLayer(new SymbolLayer(CIRCLE_CENTER_LAYER_ID,
CIRCLE_CENTER_SOURCE_ID).withProperties(
iconImage(CIRCLE_CENTER_ICON_ID),
iconIgnorePlacement(true),
iconAllowOverlap(true),
iconOffset(new Float[] {0f, -4f})
)), new Style.OnStyleLoaded() {
@Override
public void onStyleLoaded(@NonNull Style style) {
TurfPhysicalCircleActivity.this.mapboxMap = mapboxMap;
initPolygonCircleFillLayer();
final SeekBar circleStepsSeekbar = findViewById(R.id.circle_steps_seekbar);
circleStepsSeekbar.setMax(STEPS_SEEKBAR_MAX);
circleStepsSeekbar.incrementProgressBy(STEPS_SEEKBAR_DIFFERENCE);
circleStepsSeekbar.setProgress(STEPS_SEEKBAR_MAX / 2);
final SeekBar circleRadiusSeekbar = findViewById(R.id.circle_radius_seekbar);
circleRadiusSeekbar.setMax(RADIUS_SEEKBAR_MAX + RADIUS_SEEKBAR_DIFFERENCE);
circleRadiusSeekbar.incrementProgressBy(RADIUS_SEEKBAR_DIFFERENCE);
circleRadiusSeekbar.setProgress(RADIUS_SEEKBAR_MAX / 2);
final TextView circleStepsTextview = findViewById(R.id.circle_steps_textview);
circleStepsTextview.setText(String.format(getString(
R.string.polygon_circle_transformation_circle_steps),
circleStepsSeekbar.getProgress()));
final TextView circleRadiusTextView = findViewById(R.id.circle_radius_textview);
circleRadiusTextView.setText(String.format(getString(
R.string.polygon_circle_transformation_circle_radius),
circleRadiusSeekbar.getProgress()));
drawPolygonCircle(lastClickPoint);
circleStepsSeekbar.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(new SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int progress, boolean fromUser) {
if (progress < MINIMUM_CIRCLE_STEPS) {
seekBar.setProgress(MINIMUM_CIRCLE_STEPS);
}
adjustSteps(R.string.polygon_circle_transformation_circle_steps, circleStepsTextview,
progress < MINIMUM_CIRCLE_STEPS ? MINIMUM_CIRCLE_STEPS : progress, STEPS_SEEKBAR_DIFFERENCE);
}
@Override
public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
// Not needed in this example.
}
@Override
public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
if (seekBar.getProgress() < MINIMUM_CIRCLE_STEPS) {
seekBar.setProgress(MINIMUM_CIRCLE_STEPS);
}
adjustSteps(R.string.polygon_circle_transformation_circle_steps, circleStepsTextview,
seekBar.getProgress(), STEPS_SEEKBAR_DIFFERENCE);
}
});
circleRadiusSeekbar.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(new SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int progress, boolean fromUser) {
adjustRadius(R.string.polygon_circle_transformation_circle_radius, circleRadiusTextView,
seekBar.getProgress(), STEPS_SEEKBAR_DIFFERENCE);
}
@Override
public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
// Not needed in this example.
}
@Override
public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
adjustRadius(R.string.polygon_circle_transformation_circle_radius, circleRadiusTextView,
seekBar.getProgress(), STEPS_SEEKBAR_DIFFERENCE);
}
});
mapboxMap.addOnMapClickListener(TurfPhysicalCircleActivity.this);
initDistanceUnitSpinner();
Toast.makeText(TurfPhysicalCircleActivity.this,
getString(R.string.polygon_circle_transformation_click_map_instruction), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
}
});
}
private void adjustRadius(int string, TextView textView, int progress, int difference) {
adjustTextView(string, textView, progress, difference);
circleRadius = progress;
drawPolygonCircle(lastClickPoint);
}
private void adjustSteps(int string, TextView textView, int progress, int difference) {
adjustTextView(string, textView, progress, difference);
circleSteps = progress;
drawPolygonCircle(lastClickPoint);
}
private void initDistanceUnitSpinner() {
Spinner spinner = findViewById(R.id.circle_units_spinner);
spinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(this);
ArrayAdapter<CharSequence> adapter = ArrayAdapter.createFromResource(this,
R.array.polygon_circle_transformation_circle_distance_units_array, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item);
adapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
spinner.setAdapter(adapter);
}
@Override
public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> parentAdapterView, View view, int position, long id) {
String selectedUnitInSpinnerMenu = String.valueOf(parentAdapterView.getItemAtPosition(position));
switch (selectedUnitInSpinnerMenu) {
case "Kilometers":
circleUnit = UNIT_KILOMETERS;
break;
case "Miles":
circleUnit = UNIT_MILES;
break;
case "Degrees":
circleUnit = UNIT_DEGREES;
break;
case "Radians":
circleUnit = UNIT_RADIANS;
break;
default:
circleUnit = UNIT_KILOMETERS;
}
drawPolygonCircle(lastClickPoint);
}
@Override
public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> adapterView) {
// Empty on purpose. Not used in this example.
}
private void adjustTextView(int string, TextView textView, int progress, int difference) {
progress = progress / difference;
progress = progress * difference;
textView.setText(String.format(getString(string), progress));
}
@Override
public boolean onMapClick(@NonNull LatLng mapClickLatLng) {
mapboxMap.easeCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLng(mapClickLatLng));
lastClickPoint = Point.fromLngLat(mapClickLatLng.getLongitude(), mapClickLatLng.getLatitude());
moveCircleCenterMarker(lastClickPoint);
drawPolygonCircle(lastClickPoint);
return true;
}
/**
* Move the red marker icon to wherever the map was tapped on.
*
* @param circleCenter where the red marker icon will be moved to.
*/
private void moveCircleCenterMarker(Point circleCenter) {
mapboxMap.getStyle(new Style.OnStyleLoaded() {
@Override
public void onStyleLoaded(@NonNull Style style) {
// Use Turf to calculate the Polygon's coordinates
GeoJsonSource markerSource = style.getSourceAs(CIRCLE_CENTER_SOURCE_ID);
if (markerSource != null) {
markerSource.setGeoJson(circleCenter);
}
}
});
}
/**
* Update the {@link FillLayer} based on the GeoJSON retrieved via
* {@link #getTurfPolygon(Point, double, int, String)}.
*
* @param circleCenter the center coordinate to be used in the Turf calculation.
*/
private void drawPolygonCircle(Point circleCenter) {
mapboxMap.getStyle(new Style.OnStyleLoaded() {
@Override
public void onStyleLoaded(@NonNull Style style) {
// Use Turf to calculate the Polygon's coordinates
Polygon polygonArea = getTurfPolygon(circleCenter, circleRadius, circleSteps, circleUnit);
GeoJsonSource polygonCircleSource = style.getSourceAs(TURF_CALCULATION_FILL_LAYER_GEOJSON_SOURCE_ID);
if (polygonCircleSource != null) {
polygonCircleSource.setGeoJson(Polygon.fromOuterInner(
LineString.fromLngLats(TurfMeta.coordAll(polygonArea, false))));
}
}
});
}
/**
* Use the Turf library {@link TurfTransformation#circle(Point, double, int, String)} method to
* retrieve a {@link Polygon} .
*
* @param centerPoint a {@link Point} which the circle will center around
* @param radius the radius of the circle
* @param steps number of steps which make up the circle parameter
* @param units one of the units found inside {@link com.mapbox.turf.TurfConstants}
* @return a {@link Polygon} which represents the newly created circle
*/
private Polygon getTurfPolygon(@NonNull Point centerPoint, @NonNull double radius,
@NonNull int steps, @NonNull String units) {
return TurfTransformation.circle(centerPoint, radius, steps, units);
}
/**
* Add a {@link FillLayer} to display a {@link Polygon} in a the shape of a circle.
*/
private void initPolygonCircleFillLayer() {
mapboxMap.getStyle(new Style.OnStyleLoaded() {
@Override
public void onStyleLoaded(@NonNull Style style) {
// Create and style a FillLayer based on information that will come from the Turf calculation
FillLayer fillLayer = new FillLayer(TURF_CALCULATION_FILL_LAYER_ID,
TURF_CALCULATION_FILL_LAYER_GEOJSON_SOURCE_ID);
fillLayer.setProperties(
fillColor(Color.parseColor("#f5425d")),
fillOpacity(.7f));
style.addLayerBelow(fillLayer, CIRCLE_CENTER_LAYER_ID);
}
});
}
@Override
protected void onStart() {
super.onStart();
mapView.onStart();
}
@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
mapView.onResume();
}
@Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
mapView.onPause();
}
@Override
public void onLowMemory() {
super.onLowMemory();
mapView.onLowMemory();
}
@Override
protected void onStop() {
super.onStop();
mapView.onStop();
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
if (mapboxMap != null) {
mapboxMap.removeOnMapClickListener(this);
}
mapView.onDestroy();
}
@Override
protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
mapView.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
}
}
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