メインコンテンツまでスキップ

Events

追加の開発者リソース
A newer version of the Maps SDK is available
This page uses v9.7.1 of the Mapbox Maps SDK. A newer version of the SDK is available. Learn about the latest version, v11.8.0, in the Maps SDK documentation.

The Maps SDK provides various ways to listen to map events. The majority of listeners that the SDK offers are listed below. But, you'll occasionally find other listeners specific to their corresponding API inside other overview documents.

Map click & long click events​

Click (tap) events can be created through the MapboxMap object and invoke a callback each time that the event occurs. In both cases, the callback provides a LatLng of where the user click occurred on the map. To add an onClick listener to your map, insert the following snippet inside your application's code:



mapboxMap.addOnMapClickListener(new MapboxMap.OnMapClickListener() {
  @Override
  public boolean onMapClick(@NonNull LatLng point) {

	Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, String.format("User clicked at: %s", point.toString()), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

    return true;
  }
});

Convert from screen pixel​

In occasions when you need to know the corresponding location on the screen where the user gesture occurred, you can convert the LatLng point to screen pixels. The mapboxMap object provides the Projection from the map which allows you to convert between LatLng coordinates to screen pixel using mapboxMap.getProjection().toScreenLocation(<LatLng>);. The reverse is available when you have a screen location in pixels and need to convert it to a corresponding LatLng object.

A common use case for converting the values between LatLng and pixel coordinates is when you'd like to query a map layer or source to, for example, determine whether the users clicked on a POI. You can read more on how to do this in the Query map features documentation.

Camera change events​

The map's camera is the view looking down on the maps flat plane. In almost all cases, you'll be interacting with the camera to adjust the map's starting zoom and target position. The user also can manipulate the camera by performing gestures on the map such as pinch-to-zoom, two-finger move to tilt, and single finger moves to adjust the position.

The Map SDK provides a handful of camera change listeners which can tell you of any or specific camera movements. The SDK gives different camera listeners to determine if the camera movement was caused by a user gesture, built-in API animations, or a developer-controlled movement. The snippet below shows the various camera listeners available:



mapboxMap.addOnCameraMoveStartedListener(new MapboxMap.OnCameraMoveStartedListener() {

  private final String[] REASONS = {"REASON_API_GESTURE", "REASON_DEVELOPER_ANIMATION", "REASON_API_ANIMATION"};

  @Override
  public void onCameraMoveStarted(int reason) {
  	Toast.makeText(SimpleMapViewActivity.this, String.format("OnCameraMoveStarted: %s", REASONS[reason - 1]), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
  }
});

mapboxMap.addOnCameraMoveListener(new MapboxMap.OnCameraMoveListener() {
  @Override
  public void onCameraMove() {
    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "onCameraMove", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
  }
});

mapboxMap.addOnCameraMoveCancelListener(new MapboxMap.OnCameraMoveCanceledListener() {
  @Override
  public void onCameraMoveCanceled() {
    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "onCameraMoveCanceled", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
  }
});

mapboxMap.addOnCameraIdleListener(new MapboxMap.OnCameraIdleListener() {
  @Override
  public void onCameraIdle() {
    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "onCameraIdle", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
  }
});

On fling & on move events​

Besides the camera change listeners, the MapboxMap object allows you to listen into when the user moves or flings the map. A move event occurs when the user drags a single finger across the screen causing the camera position to change. A similar action from the user will cause the onFling callback to be invoked, but the user performs the gesture with more momentum. Only one of these events will be fired once when the user performs the particular gesture.



mapboxMap.addOnMoveListener(new MapboxMap.OnMoveListener() {
  @Override
  public void onMoveBegin(MoveGestureDetector detector) {


  }
  @Override
  public void onMove(MoveGestureDetector detector) {


  }
  @Override
  public void onMoveEnd(MoveGestureDetector detector) {


  }
});


mapboxMap.addOnFlingListener(new MapboxMap.OnFlingListener() {
  @Override
  public void onFling() {
    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "onFling", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
  }
});

Map change events​

The MapView goes through a series of lifecycle events while building and changing the map. The Maps SDK provides many different change listener interfaces to tell you when a specific map event has occurred.

Instead of adding a listener to the MapboxMap object, each listener is added to a MapView object. For example OnDidFinishRenderingMapListener and addOnDidFinishLoadingMapListener.


mapView.addOnDidFinishRenderingMapListener(new MapView.OnDidFinishRenderingMapListener() {
	@Override
	public void onDidFinishRenderingMap(boolean fully) {

	// The map has finished rendering


	}
});

You can also implement the specific change event interface and override its method. The interface callback is then invoked when a new map change occurs.

The listeners listed below are in the order in which the events occur during a MapView's life.

Map change event listenerDescription
OnCameraWillChangeListenerThis event is triggered whenever the displayed map region is about to change without an animation.
OnCameraDidChangeListenerThis event is triggered whenever the displayed map region finished changing without an animation.
OnWillStartLoadingMapListenerThis event is triggered when the map is about to start loading a new map style.
OnWillStartRenderingMapListenerThis event is triggered when the map will start rendering the map.
addOnWillStartRenderingFrameListenerThis event is triggered when the map will start rendering a frame.
OnDidFinishRenderingFrameListenerThis event is triggered when the map finished rendering a frame.
OnCameraWillChangeListenerThis event is triggered whenever the displayed map region is about to change without an animation.
OnCameraDidChangeListenerThis event is triggered whenever the displayed map region finished changing without an animation.
OnDidFinishLoadingStyleListenerTriggered when a style has finished loading.
OnDidFinishRenderingFrameListenerThis event is triggered when the map finished rendering a frame.
OnSourceChangedListenerTriggered when a source changes.
addOnWillStartRenderingFrameListener This event is triggered when the map will start rendering a frame.
OnDidFinishRenderingFrameListener This event is triggered when the map finished rendering a frame.
OnDidFinishLoadingMapListenerThis is triggered when the map has successfully loaded a new map style.
addOnWillStartRenderingFrameListenerThis event is triggered when the map will start rendering a frame.
OnDidFinishRenderingMapListenerThis event is triggered when the map is fully rendered.

Additional change events that are not part of the standard MapView lifecycle:

Map change event listenerDescription
OnCameraIsChangingListenerThis event is triggered whenever the displayed map region is changing.
OnCameraDidChangeListenerThis event is triggered whenever the displayed map region finished changing with an animation.
OnDidFailLoadingMapListenerThis event is triggered when the map has failed in loading a new map style.

Any of the map change event interfaces can be removed from the MapView object as well.

addOnDidFinishLoadingStyleListener() is useful if you're using runtime styling to change the Mapbox map style in real time. Here's how you'd use the constant:


mapView.addOnDidFinishLoadingStyleListener(new MapView.OnDidFinishLoadingStyleListener() {
	@Override
	public void onDidFinishLoadingStyle() {

	// The map is now ready for other changes

	}
});
追加の開発者リソース