SymbolLayer clustering
A newer version of the Maps SDK is available
This page uses v9.7.1 of the Mapbox Maps SDK. A newer version of the SDK is available. Learn about the latest version, v11.9.0, in the Maps SDK documentation.
Note
This example is a part of the Mapbox Android Demo app. You can find the values for all referenced resources in the res directory. For example, see res/values/activity_strings.xml for R.string.* references used in this example. The dependencies can be found here.The examples use View binding.See setup documention if necessary.
activity_dds_image_clustering
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:mapbox="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="com.mapbox.mapboxandroiddemo.examples.dds.ImageClusteringActivity">
<com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.maps.MapView
android:id="@+id/mapView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
mapbox:mapbox_cameraTargetLat="2.69719"
mapbox:mapbox_cameraTargetLng="126.355705"
mapbox:mapbox_cameraZoom="4.119118"/>
</FrameLayout>
ImageClusteringActivity.java
package com.mapbox.mapboxandroiddemo.examples.dds;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.mapbox.mapboxandroiddemo.R;
import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.Mapbox;
import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.maps.MapView;
import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.maps.MapboxMap;
import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.maps.OnMapReadyCallback;
import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.maps.Style;
import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.expressions.Expression;
import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.layers.SymbolLayer;
import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.layers.TransitionOptions;
import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.sources.GeoJsonOptions;
import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.sources.GeoJsonSource;
import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.utils.BitmapUtils;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import timber.log.Timber;
import static com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.expressions.Expression.all;
import static com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.expressions.Expression.division;
import static com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.expressions.Expression.get;
import static com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.expressions.Expression.gte;
import static com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.expressions.Expression.has;
import static com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.expressions.Expression.literal;
import static com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.expressions.Expression.lt;
import static com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.expressions.Expression.toNumber;
import static com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.layers.PropertyFactory.iconImage;
import static com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.layers.PropertyFactory.iconSize;
import static com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.layers.PropertyFactory.textAllowOverlap;
import static com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.layers.PropertyFactory.textColor;
import static com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.layers.PropertyFactory.textField;
import static com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.layers.PropertyFactory.textIgnorePlacement;
import static com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.layers.PropertyFactory.textOffset;
import static com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.style.layers.PropertyFactory.textSize;
/**
* Use GeoJSON data with SymbolLayers to create a data clustering effect with icons rather than circles.
*/
public class ImageClusteringActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements OnMapReadyCallback {
private static final String CLUSTER_EARTHQUAKE_TRIANGLE_ICON_ID = "quake-triangle-icon-id";
private static final String SINGLE_EARTHQUAKE_TRIANGLE_ICON_ID = "single-quake-icon-id";
private static final String EARTHQUAKE_SOURCE_ID = "earthquakes";
private static final String POINT_COUNT = "point_count";
private MapView mapView;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Mapbox access token is configured here. This needs to be called either in your application
// object or in the same activity which contains the mapview.
Mapbox.getInstance(this, getString(R.string.access_token));
// This contains the MapView in XML and needs to be called after the access token is configured.
setContentView(R.layout.activity_dds_image_clustering);
mapView = findViewById(R.id.mapView);
mapView.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
mapView.getMapAsync(this);
}
@Override
public void onMapReady(@NonNull MapboxMap mapboxMap) {
mapboxMap.setStyle(Style.LIGHT, new Style.OnStyleLoaded() {
@Override
public void onStyleLoaded(@NonNull Style style) {
// Disable any type of fading transition when icons collide on the map. This enhances the visual
// look of the data clustering together and breaking apart.
style.setTransition(new TransitionOptions(0, 0, false));
initLayerIcons(style);
addClusteredGeoJsonSource(style);
Toast.makeText(ImageClusteringActivity.this, R.string.zoom_map_in_and_out_instruction,
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
}
private void initLayerIcons(@NonNull Style loadedMapStyle) {
loadedMapStyle.addImage(SINGLE_EARTHQUAKE_TRIANGLE_ICON_ID, BitmapUtils.getBitmapFromDrawable(
getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.single_quake_icon)));
loadedMapStyle.addImage(CLUSTER_EARTHQUAKE_TRIANGLE_ICON_ID, BitmapUtils.getBitmapFromDrawable(
getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.earthquake_triangle)));
}
private void addClusteredGeoJsonSource(@NonNull Style loadedMapStyle) {
// Add a new source from the GeoJSON data and set the 'cluster' option to true.
try {
loadedMapStyle.addSource(
// Point to GeoJSON data. This example visualizes all M1.0+ earthquakes from
// 12/22/15 to 1/21/16 as logged by USGS' Earthquake hazards program.
new GeoJsonSource(EARTHQUAKE_SOURCE_ID,
new URI("https://www.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/assets/earthquakes.geojson"),
new GeoJsonOptions()
.withCluster(true)
.withClusterMaxZoom(14)
.withClusterRadius(50)
)
);
} catch (URISyntaxException uriSyntaxException) {
Timber.e("Check the URL %s" , uriSyntaxException.getMessage());
}
SymbolLayer unclusteredSymbolLayer = new SymbolLayer("unclustered-points", EARTHQUAKE_SOURCE_ID).withProperties(
iconImage(SINGLE_EARTHQUAKE_TRIANGLE_ICON_ID),
iconSize(
division(
get("mag"), literal(4.0f)
)
)
);
unclusteredSymbolLayer.setFilter(has("mag"));
//Creating a SymbolLayer icon layer for single data/icon points
loadedMapStyle.addLayer(unclusteredSymbolLayer);
// Use the earthquakes GeoJSON source to create three point ranges.
int[] layers = new int[] {150, 20, 0};
for (int i = 0; i < layers.length; i++) {
//Add clusters' SymbolLayers images
SymbolLayer symbolLayer = new SymbolLayer("cluster-" + i, EARTHQUAKE_SOURCE_ID);
symbolLayer.setProperties(
iconImage(CLUSTER_EARTHQUAKE_TRIANGLE_ICON_ID)
);
Expression pointCount = toNumber(get(POINT_COUNT));
// Add a filter to the cluster layer that hides the icons based on "point_count"
symbolLayer.setFilter(
i == 0
? all(has(POINT_COUNT),
gte(pointCount, literal(layers[i]))
) : all(has(POINT_COUNT),
gte(pointCount, literal(layers[i])),
lt(pointCount, literal(layers[i - 1]))
)
);
loadedMapStyle.addLayer(symbolLayer);
}
//Add a SymbolLayer for the cluster data number point count
loadedMapStyle.addLayer(new SymbolLayer("count", EARTHQUAKE_SOURCE_ID).withProperties(
textField(Expression.toString(get(POINT_COUNT))),
textSize(12f),
textColor(Color.BLACK),
textIgnorePlacement(true),
// The .5f offset moves the data numbers down a little bit so that they're
// in the middle of the triangle cluster image
textOffset(new Float[] {0f, .5f}),
textAllowOverlap(true)
));
}
@Override
public void onStart() {
super.onStart();
mapView.onStart();
}
@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
mapView.onResume();
}
@Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
mapView.onPause();
}
@Override
public void onStop() {
super.onStop();
mapView.onStop();
}
@Override
public void onLowMemory() {
super.onLowMemory();
mapView.onLowMemory();
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
mapView.onDestroy();
}
@Override
protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
mapView.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
}
}